What voltage is EV Type 2?

EV Type 2, also known as IEC Type 2 or Mennekes Type 2, is a widely used charging standard for electric vehicles in Europe. It provides a universal solution for connecting electric vehicles to charging infrastructure. One important aspect of EV Type 2 is the voltage it supports. In this article, we will delve into the various voltage options available for EV Type 2 chargers.

Standard Voltage Options

EV Type 2 chargers can typically support multiple voltage options, providing flexibility for different charging scenarios. The following are the most common standard voltage options for EV Type 2 chargers:

1. Single-phase AC (Alternating Current)

The standard single-phase AC voltage for EV Type 2 chargers is 230 volts, which is commonly found in residential and light commercial settings. This voltage option allows for lower-cost installations and is suitable for charging at lower power levels, typically up to 7.4 kilowatts (kW). Single-phase AC charging is commonly used for overnight charging at home or workplace.

2. Three-phase AC (Alternating Current)

Three-phase AC voltage options for EV Type 2 chargers provide higher charging power compared to single-phase AC. The most common three-phase AC voltages are:

- 400 volts (typically found in industrial and commercial settings)

- 480 volts (commonly used in North America)

These higher voltage options allow for faster charging speeds, typically ranging from 11 kW to 22 kW. Three-phase AC charging is ideal for scenarios such as public charging stations, fleet charging, and fast charging requirements.

Customized Voltage Options

Apart from the standard voltage options, some EV Type 2 chargers offer customized voltage options tailored to specific requirements. These customized options enable charging at even higher power levels. However, it's important to note that the availability of customized voltage options may vary depending on the charger manufacturer.

Conclusion

EV Type 2 chargers are designed to offer flexibility and compatibility for electric vehicles. With standard voltage options ranging from single-phase AC to three-phase AC, EV Type 2 chargers can cater to various charging scenarios. Additionally, some chargers provide customized voltage options for charging at higher power levels. As the demand for electric vehicles continues to grow, understanding the voltage options available for EV Type 2 chargers becomes increasingly important.

By choosing the right voltage option for your EV Type 2 charger, you can ensure efficient, safe, and convenient charging for your electric vehicle. Whether you're charging at home, workplace, or public charging stations, EV Type 2 chargers offer a reliable and standardized charging solution.